Allergies World

Allergies – the result of supersensitive immune systems.

The body’s immune system cells detect foreign substances such as viruses and bacteria, and destroy or get rid of them. This natural response acts to protect us from dangerous diseases.

People with allergies have supersensitive immune systems, that react to harmless proteins, known as allergens. Those with Pet Allergies react to allergens in the pet’s dander (dead skin that has been shed), saliva or urine.

Cat Allergies

Cats and dogs produce dander and excrete fluids that contain these allergens.The allergens stick to fur, clothes, walls, floors and other surfaces, and can remain active for long periods.

Pet hair although not an allergen, can collect dander, and also collects other allergens like dust and pollen.

Dog Allergies

Dog and cat allergens are everywhere. Pet dander is carried on people’s clothing and hands in particular. The particles become airborne as a result of petting and grooming and once in the air can remain there for a long time.

Symptoms

Reactions to these Pet Allergies on the membranes of the eyes and nose, can include swelling and itching of the membranes, stuffy nose and inflamed eyes.

If sensitivity is low or the level of allergens is low, symptoms may not appear until after several days of contact with the pet.

Some of the airborne particles are small enough to get into the lungs. This can cause severe breathing problems such as coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. Some sensitive people get a rash, often on the face, neck and upper chest.

Many asthma sufferers, can have a severe asthma attack after contact with cats.

Treatment

The best treatment for those with Pet Allergies is to avoid contact with dogs and cats and their dander. Try to keep the pets out of the house, and avoid visiting other people with pets. By avoiding dogs and cats you may get enough relief that medication is not required..

Keeping the pets outdoors will not rid the house of pet allergens, but will help to keep levels down. Washing hands after contact is obviously very important.

Perhaps an option to consider is to have pets that do not have fur or feathers. Fish, snakes or turtles are some choices.